Last seen January 15, 2026

AI Security Incident

Evidence indicates that Microsoft Copilot is affected by a security issue.

Technical Severity
Low severity
Lifecycle Status

DEVELOPING

What Happened

Evidence indicates that Microsoft Copilot is affected by a security issue.

Why This Matters

Current evidence identifies a security issue involving Microsoft Copilot, but does not yet support a more specific impact claim.

Recommended Action

No confirmed vendor remediation is available in the current evidence. Confirm whether Microsoft Copilot is present in your environment and review the affected configuration.

Exposure

Recommended Response
First Seen

Jun 11, 2025 05:30

Last Seen

Jan 15, 2026 05:30

Exploitation status: UNKNOWN

Primary entities:

Microsoft Microsoft Copilot AI Agents Data Leakage Prompt Injection CVE-2025-32711

Authoritative Intelligence

CVE CVE-2025-32711, CVE-2025-12420 Incident identifier

EPSS is a vulnerability exploitation probability signal, not proof that your environment is exposed. CISA KEV means known exploitation of the vulnerability, not that your system was exploited.

Timeline

  • Incident first seen
    Jun 11, 2025 05:30

    BugSkan first recorded this incident.

  • Critical flaw in Microsoft Copilot could have allowed zero-click attack - Cybersecurity Dive
    Jun 11, 2025 05:30

    cybersecuritydive.com ยท Vulnerability

  • Zero-Click AI Vulnerability Exposes Microsoft 365 Copilot Data Without User Interaction - The Hacker News
    Jun 12, 2025 05:30

    thehackernews.com ยท Vulnerability

  • Microsoft 365 Copilot: New Zero-Click AI Vulnerability Allows Corporate Data Theft - Infosecurity Magazine
    Jun 13, 2025 05:30

    infosecurity-magazine.com ยท Vulnerability

  • Preventing Zero-Click AI Threats: Insights from EchoLeak - www.trendmicro.com
    Jul 15, 2025 05:30

    trendmicro.com ยท Data Leak

  • ServiceNow patches critical AI platform flaw that could allow user impersonation - CyberScoop
    Jan 13, 2026 05:30

    cyberscoop.com ยท Vulnerability

  • ServiceNow Patches Critical AI Platform Flaw Allowing Unauthenticated User Impersonation - The Hacker News
    Jan 13, 2026 05:30

    thehackernews.com ยท Vulnerability

  • ServiceNow patches critical AI Platform vulnerability enabling user impersonation - SC Media
    Jan 15, 2026 05:30

    scworld.com ยท Vulnerability

  • Researchers Reveal Reprompt Attack Allowing Single-Click Data Exfiltration From Microsoft Copilot - The Hacker News
    Jan 15, 2026 05:30

    thehackernews.com ยท Vulnerability

  • Latest observed development
    Jan 15, 2026 05:30

    Most recent source or update associated with this incident.

  • Material change
    Aug 18, 2026 14:07

    severity 8.2 -> 6.7

Sources

Critical flaw in Microsoft Copilot could have allowed zero-click attack - Cybersecurity Dive

cybersecuritydive.com ยท Jun 11, 2025 05:30

A critical zero-click vulnerability, dubbed "EchoLeak" and identified as CVE-2025-32711, was discovered in Microsoft Copilot. This flaw leveraged an "LLM scope violation" to allow remote attackers to exfiltrate sensitive data from Microsoft 365 services without any user interaction.

Open publisher source
Zero-Click AI Vulnerability Exposes Microsoft 365 Copilot Data Without User Interaction - The Hacker News

thehackernews.com ยท Jun 12, 2025 05:30

A critical zero-click AI vulnerability, identified as EchoLeak (CVE-2025-32711, CVSS 9.3), allowed for unauthorized data exfiltration from Microsoft 365 Copilot without user interaction. This flaw leveraged an LLM Scope Violation and indirect prompt injection within markdown content to trick the AI's Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) engine into leaking sensitive contextual data.

Open publisher source
Microsoft 365 Copilot: New Zero-Click AI Vulnerability Allows Corporate Data Theft - Infosecurity Magazine

infosecurity-magazine.com ยท Jun 13, 2025 05:30

Researchers have uncovered "EchoLeak," a critical zero-click vulnerability in Microsoft 365 Copilot that exploits design flaws inherent to Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) applications. This flaw, leveraging an "LLM Scope Violation" technique, allows for the automatic exfiltration of sensitive corporate data from the LLM's context without requiring user interaction.

Open publisher source
Preventing Zero-Click AI Threats: Insights from EchoLeak - www.trendmicro.com

trendmicro.com ยท Jul 15, 2025 05:30

EchoLeak (CVE-2025-32711) is a zero-click AI vulnerability that exploits Microsoft 365 Copilot's retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) capabilities. It leverages invisible prompt injections embedded in contextual data to silently exfiltrate sensitive information without user interaction.

Open publisher source
ServiceNow patches critical AI platform flaw that could allow user impersonation - CyberScoop

cyberscoop.com ยท Jan 13, 2026 05:30

A critical vulnerability, CVE-2025-12420 (CVSS 9.3), was patched in ServiceNow's AI platform, allowing unauthenticated user impersonation and unauthorized actions. Furthermore, researchers identified that default configurations in Now Assist AI Agents could facilitate "second-order prompt injection" attacks, enabling low-privileged users to exploit inter-agent communication for data access and privilege escalation.

Open publisher source
ServiceNow Patches Critical AI Platform Flaw Allowing Unauthenticated User Impersonation - The Hacker News

thehackernews.com ยท Jan 13, 2026 05:30

ServiceNow patched CVE-2025-12420, codenamed BodySnatcher, a critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.3) in its AI Platform that allowed unauthenticated user impersonation. This flaw enabled attackers to bypass MFA/SSO by chaining a hardcoded secret with email-based account linking, facilitating arbitrary actions and potential privilege escalation.

Open publisher source
ServiceNow patches critical AI Platform vulnerability enabling user impersonation - SC Media

scworld.com ยท Jan 15, 2026 05:30

ServiceNow has patched CVE-2025-12420, dubbed "BodySnatcher," a critical AI Platform vulnerability with a CVSS score of 9.3. This flaw allowed unauthenticated attackers to impersonate users and execute arbitrary actions within affected Now Assist AI Agents and Virtual Agent APIs.

Open publisher source
Researchers Reveal Reprompt Attack Allowing Single-Click Data Exfiltration From Microsoft Copilot - The Hacker News

thehackernews.com ยท Jan 15, 2026 05:30

Researchers unveiled a "Reprompt" attack method enabling single-click data exfiltration from Microsoft Copilot by exploiting the "q" URL parameter for indirect prompt injection. This attack bypasses enterprise security controls and guardrails, facilitating continuous, hidden data exfiltration via attacker-controlled servers without further user interaction.

Open publisher source

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